If you are a cat owner, you know how important it is to keep your cat’s litter box clean and fresh. But cleaning the litter box can be a hassle, especially if you have multiple cats or a busy schedule. That’s why some people opt for automatic cat litter boxes, which promise to do the dirty work for you.
But are automatic cat litter boxes really worth it? How do they work, and what are the pros and cons of using them? In this article, we will answer these questions and more, to help you decide if an automatic cat litter box is right for you and your feline friend.
What are automatic cat litter boxes?
Automatic cat litter boxes are devices that use sensors, motors, and other mechanisms to scoop or dispose of the waste from the litter box automatically, without human intervention. There are different types of automatic cat litter boxes, depending on how they handle the waste and what kind of litter they use.
Some automatic cat litter boxes use a rake system that scoops the clumps of waste into a separate compartment or a disposable bag. Others use a rotating or sifting mechanism that separates the clean litter from the waste and dumps the latter into a tray or a bin. Some even use water and detergent to wash and dry the litter, or special crystals that absorb urine and dehydrate feces.
Most automatic cat litter boxes require electricity to operate, either by plugging into a wall outlet or using batteries. Some also have smart features, such as app control, health monitor, or night light.
Advantages of Automatic Cat Litter Boxes
There are several benefits of using an automatic cat litter box for both you and your cat. Here are some of them:
Convenience
The main advantage of an automatic cat litter box is that it saves you time and effort. You don’t have to scoop the litter box manually every day, which can be tedious and unpleasant. You only have to empty or replace the waste receptacle periodically, depending on how often your cat uses the litter box and how large it is.
An automatic cat litter box also reduces the amount of litter you need to buy and store, as it uses less litter than a traditional one. Some models even reuse the same litter after washing it, which can save you money in the long run.
Odor control
Another benefit of an automatic cat litter box is that it helps control the odor from your cat’s waste. By removing the waste quickly and frequently, an automatic cat litter box prevents the smell from spreading in your home. Some models also have carbon filters, fans, or deodorizers that neutralize or mask the odor.
An automatic cat litter box can also improve your cat’s hygiene and health, as it reduces the risk of bacterial infections or parasites from contact with dirty litter. Your cat may also appreciate having a clean and fresh litter box every time they need to go.
Features
Some automatic cat litter boxes have additional features that make them more attractive and functional. For example:
- APP control: Some models can be controlled remotely via a smartphone app, which allows you to monitor your cat’s activity, adjust the settings, or receive alerts when the waste receptacle is full or the device needs maintenance.
- Health monitor: Some models can track your cat’s weight, frequency of use, or duration of stay in the litter box, which can help you detect any changes or problems in your cat’s health or behavior.
- Disposable litter tray: Some models use disposable trays that contain pre-filled litter and a sealed cover. When the tray is full, you simply throw it away and replace it with a new one, without having to touch or see the waste.
- Blue crystals: Some models use special blue crystals instead of regular litter, which absorb urine and dehydrate feces, making them odorless and easy to dispose of. The crystals also change color when they need to be replaced.
- Rake system: Some models use a rake that combs through the litter and scoops out the clumps of waste into a compartment or a bag. The rake can be timed to activate after your cat leaves the litter box, or manually by pressing a button.
- Open-air design: Some models have an open top that allows more air circulation and visibility for your cat. This can make your cat feel more comfortable and less claustrophobic in the litter box.
Disadvantages of Automatic Cat Litter Boxes

Despite their advantages, automatic cat litter boxes also have some drawbacks that you should consider before buying them. Here are some of them:
Cost
The main disadvantage of an automatic cat litter box is that it is expensive. Depending on the type, brand, and features, an automatic cat litter box can cost anywhere from $100 to $500 or more. This is a significant investment, especially compared to a traditional litter box that can cost as little as $10.
In addition to the initial cost, an automatic cat litter box also has ongoing expenses, such as electricity, litter, waste receptacles, filters, detergent, or replacement parts. These can add up over time and make your automatic cat litter box more costly to maintain.
Maintenance
Another disadvantage of an automatic cat litter box is that it requires more maintenance than a traditional one. Even though you don’t have to scoop the litter box manually, you still have to clean and service the device regularly to ensure its proper functioning and hygiene.
For example, you have to empty or replace the waste receptacle when it is full, which can vary from once a week to once a month, depending on the model and usage. You also have to clean the litter chamber, the sensors, the motors, or any other parts that may get dirty or clogged with litter or waste. Some models also require you to add water, detergent, or litter as needed.
If you neglect to maintain your automatic cat litter box, it may malfunction or break down, which can be inconvenient and costly to repair or replace. It may also pose a health hazard for you and your cat if the waste accumulates or the device becomes contaminated with bacteria or mold.
Reliability
Another disadvantage of an automatic cat litter box is that it may not be reliable or suitable for all cats and situations. Some of the potential problems that you may encounter with an automatic cat litter box are:
Jamming or malfunctioning
An automatic cat litter box may jam or malfunction due to various reasons, such as power outage, low battery, mechanical failure, sensor error, litter clumping, waste overflow, or human error. When this happens, the device may stop working properly or at all, leaving you with a dirty and smelly litter box that you have to clean manually.
Some models have indicators or alarms that notify you when there is a problem with the device, but others may not. You may also not notice the problem right away if you are away from home or rely on the app to monitor the device. This can cause inconvenience and frustration for you and your cat.
May not suit all cats
An automatic cat litter box may not suit all cats’ preferences or personalities. Some cats may be afraid of the noise or movement of the device and avoid using it. Others may be curious or playful and try to interfere with the device’s operation or damage it. Some cats may also have special needs or issues that make an automatic cat litter box unsuitable for them.
For example:
Kittens:
Kittens are usually too small or light to activate the sensors of an automatic cat litter box, which means that their waste may not be detected or removed by the device. Also, kittens are more vulnerable to infections or injuries from contact with dirty litter or mechanical parts.
Large cats:
Large cats may not fit comfortably in some models of automatic cat litter boxes, especially those that have a closed or dome-shaped design. They may also exceed the weight limit of some devices, which can cause them to malfunction or break.
Multiple cats:
If you have multiple cats, you may need more than one automatic cat litter box to accommodate their needs and habits. Some cats may not like to share the same litter box with other cats, which can cause territorial disputes or stress. Some models of automatic cat litter boxes also have a delay time between cycles, which means that they may not be ready for the next cat right away.
Medical conditions:
If your cat has a medical condition that affects its urination or defecation, such as diabetes, kidney disease, urinary tract infection, diarrhea, constipation, or incontinence, an automatic cat litter box may not be suitable for them. This is because an automatic cat litter box may not be able to detect or accommodate the changes in your cat’s waste volume, frequency, consistency, or odor. Additionally, an automatic cat litter box may cause stress or discomfort to your cat if they have difficulty accessing or using it due to their condition. Therefore, it is important to consult your veterinarian before switching to an automatic cat litter box if your cat has any medical issues that affect its elimination habits.
Alternatives to Automatic Cat Litter Boxes
Before we dive into the details of automatic cat litter boxes, let’s take a look at some of the alternatives that are available on the market. These are traditional litter boxes that require manual scooping and cleaning, but they may have some features that make them more appealing than regular plastic trays.
Traditional litter boxes
Traditional litter boxes are the simplest and cheapest option for your cat’s waste disposal. They come in various shapes and sizes, and you can choose from different types of litter to suit your preferences. However, traditional litter boxes also have some drawbacks, such as:
- They need to be scooped at least once a day to prevent odors and bacterial growth.
- They can be messy and dusty, especially if your cat likes to dig or kick litter out of the box.
- They can be unsightly and take up space in your home.
- They may not be comfortable or appealing for your cat, especially if they are too small, too shallow, or too dirty.
Some examples of traditional litter boxes are:
Nature’s Miracle High-Sided Litter Box
This litter box has high walls that prevent litter from spilling over the edges. It also has a non-stick surface that makes it easy to clean. It is spacious enough for most cats and has a low entry point for easy access. You can find it on Amazon for about $15.
Modkat Flip Litter Box
This litter box has a flip-top lid that allows you to choose between three levels of privacy for your cat. It also has a reusable tarp liner that lasts up to three months and reduces litter tracking. It comes with a scoop that attaches to the side of the box for convenience. You can find it on Amazon for about $80.
The Quest for the Perfect Self-Cleaning Litter Box
A self-cleaning litter box is a device that automatically removes waste from the litter box, either by scooping it into a separate compartment or by flushing it down the drain. The idea is to reduce the frequency of manual cleaning and to keep the litter box odor-free and sanitary.
There are many benefits to using a self-cleaning litter box, such as:
- Less odor: A self-cleaning litter box can help eliminate unpleasant smells from your home, as it removes waste quickly and efficiently.
- Less mess: A self-cleaning litter box can reduce the amount of litter tracking and spillage, as it keeps the litter level consistent and prevents overflow.
- Less hassle: A self-cleaning litter box can save you time and energy, as you don’t have to scoop or change the litter as often.
- Less waste: A self-cleaning litter box can save you money and resources, as you don’t have to buy or dispose of as much litter.
However, there are also some drawbacks to using a self-cleaning litter box, such as:
- High cost: A self-cleaning litter box can be expensive to buy and maintain, as it requires electricity, water, special litter, or replacement parts.
- Noise: A self-cleaning litter box can be noisy when it operates, which can disturb you or your cat.
- Malfunction: A self-cleaning litter box can break down or fail to work properly, which can result in a dirty or clogged litter box.
- Safety: A self-cleaning litter box can pose a risk of injury or stress to your cat, especially if it has sensors or moving parts that can scare or trap your cat.
Types of Self-Cleaning Litter Boxes
There are different types of self-cleaning litter boxes available on the market, each with its own features and mechanisms. Here are some of the most common ones:
Rotating sifters
These are litter boxes that have a rotating drum or globe that sifts through the litter and separates the waste from the clean litter. The waste is then deposited into a drawer or bag that can be easily disposed of. Some examples of this type are:
- Whisker Litter-Robot 4: This is our top pick for an automatic litter box. It has an intuitive interface, a large opening, a night light, an app, and a quiet operation. It works with any clumping litter and has a carbon filter for odor control. It costs around $500 and has a 90-day money-back guarantee.
- PetSafe ScoopFree Ultra Self-Cleaning Litter Box: This is another popular option that uses disposable trays filled with crystal litter that absorb urine and dehydrate feces. It has a rake that sweeps the waste into a covered compartment every 5, 10, or 20 minutes after your cat leaves. It costs around $170 and each tray lasts for 20 to 30 days.
Wash-and-reuse litter
These are litter boxes that have a built-in washing system that cleans and dries the granules after each use. The granules are made of plastic or organic materials that are biodegradable and flushable. Some examples of this type are:
- CatGenie A.I. Self-Washing Cat Box: This is a smart device that connects to your water supply and drain. It uses washable granules that look and feel like regular litter. It has a scooping arm that removes solid waste and liquefies it for easy disposal. It then washes, sanitizes, and dries the granules with a hot air blower. It costs around $400 and each cartridge of cleaning solution lasts for 120 washes.
- LitterMaid LM980 Mega Self-Cleaning Litter Box: This is an affordable option that uses corn cob litter that is biodegradable and flushable. It has a rake that scoops the waste into a disposable receptacle with a carbon filter. It costs around $100 and each receptacle lasts for 7 days.
Raking litter boxes with silica crystal litter
These are litter boxes that use silica crystal litter that absorbs urine and odor. They have a rake that combs through the litter and pushes the waste into a compartment or tray that can be removed and replaced. Some examples of this type are:
- PetSafe Smart Covered Self-Cleaning Litter Box: This is a smart device that connects to your Wi-Fi and sends you notifications and reports on your cat’s health and behavior. It uses crystal litter that changes color when it detects abnormal urine pH or blood. It has a rake that cleans the litter box 20 minutes after your cat leaves. It costs around $200 and each tray lasts for 30 days.
- Smarty Pear automatic litter box: This is a smart device that connects to your Bluetooth and allows you to control the settings and monitor the status of the litter box. It uses crystal litter that traps odor and moisture. It has a rake that cleans the litter box 5 minutes after your cat leaves. It costs around $150 and each tray lasts for 30 days.
Slow-sifting litter boxes
These are litter boxes that have a sifting tray that slowly moves back and forth over the litter, separating the waste from the clean litter. The waste is then collected in a bin or bag that can be emptied when full. Some examples of this type are:
- Pet Zone Smart Scoop Automatic Litter Box: This is a simple device that uses any clumping litter and has a carbon filter for odor control. It has a sifting tray that moves once every hour and scoops the waste into a bag. It costs around $130 and each bag lasts for 2 weeks.
- PetSafe Simply Clean Self-Cleaning Litter Box: This is a simple device that uses any clumping litter and has no exposed moving parts. It has a sifting tray that rotates continuously and scoops the waste into a bin. It costs around $100 and each bin lasts for 2 weeks.
Is a Self-Cleaning Cat Litter Box a Good Investment?

Now that you know the different types of self-cleaning litter boxes, you might be wondering if they are worth buying. The answer depends on several factors, such as:
First, the bad news.
- Self-cleaning litter boxes are not maintenance-free. You still have to check them regularly, empty or replace the waste receptacles, refill or change the litter, clean the sensors or moving parts, and troubleshoot any issues.
- Self-cleaning litter boxes are not cheap. You have to pay not only for the initial purchase, but also for the ongoing expenses, such as electricity, water, special litter, cleaning solution, or replacement parts.
- Self-cleaning litter boxes are not foolproof. They can malfunction, break down, or fail to work properly, which can result in a dirty or clogged litter box, or worse, an injured or stressed cat.
The good news
- Self-cleaning litter boxes can make your life easier. You don’t have to scoop or change the litter as often, which can save you time and energy.
- Self-cleaning litter boxes can make your home cleaner. You don’t have to deal with as much odor, mess, or waste, which can improve your indoor air quality and hygiene.
- Self-cleaning litter boxes can make your cat happier. You can provide your cat with a fresh and comfortable litter box at all times, which can enhance your cat’s health and well-being.
So Should You Get an Automatic Litter Box for Your Cat?
The decision to get an automatic litter box for your cat depends on your personal preferences, budget, lifestyle, and most importantly, your cat’s needs and personality.
Some cats may love using an automatic litter box, while others may hate it or be afraid of it. Some cats may adapt quickly to an automatic litter box, while others may need more time or training to get used to it.
Before you buy an automatic litter box, you should consider the following questions:
- Does your cat have any special needs or preferences regarding the type, size, shape, location, or number of litter boxes?
- Does your cat have any medical conditions or behavioral issues that affect their litter box habits?
- Does your cat tolerate noise or change well?
- How often do you clean your cat’s current litter box?
- How much are you willing to spend on an automatic litter box and its accessories?
- How much space do you have in your home for an automatic litter box?
Conclusion: Are Automatic Cat Litter Boxes Worth It?
Automatic cat litter boxes are devices that can make your life easier by cleaning your cat’s waste for you. They have some advantages, such as convenience, odor control, and features. But they also have some disadvantages, such as cost, maintenance, and reliability.
Whether you choose an automatic cat litter box or not depends on your budget, lifestyle, and preferences. You should also consider your cat’s personality, habits, and preferences. Ultimately, the best cat litter box is the one that works for you and your cat.
Further Reading
Looking for more information on litter and automatic litter boxes? These articles can help:
- How to Choose the Best Automatic Cat Litter Box for Your Furry Friend
- Best Affordable Automatic Cat Litter Box
- The Best Self-Cleaning Litter Box for Maine Coons
- Litter-Robot 4 reviews 2023
- How to Hide Your Cat’s Litter Box with Furniture
- Why Is My Cat Not Using the Litter Box?
- How to Stop Your Cat from Peeing Outside the Litter Box? and How to Fix It?
- How to Train Your Cat to Use an Automatic Cat Litter Box